snmp__df_ram

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

=head1 NAME

snmp__df_ram - Plugin to check ram/flash usage of a remote host via SNMP

=head1 CONFIGURATION

The following environment variables are used

 host      - SNMP hostname to probe (default undef)
 port      - SNMP port to use (default 161)
 community - SNMP community string (default "public")

=head1 AUTHOR

=encoding UTF-8

  Copyright (C) 2011 Erik Inge Bolsø, Redpill Linpro AS
  Copyright (C) 2004 Jimmy Olsen

Based on snmp__df (C) 2004 Jimmy Olsen

=head1 LICENSE

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 dated June,
1991.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

=head1 MAGIC MARKERS

 #%# family=snmpauto
 #%# capabilities=snmpconf

=cut

use strict;
use Net::SNMP;

my $MAXLABEL = 20;

my $host      = $ENV{host}      || undef;
my $port      = $ENV{port}      || 161;
my $community = $ENV{community} || "public";

my $response;

if (defined $ARGV[0] and $ARGV[0] eq "snmpconf")
{
	print "require 1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.3.1.1.\n";
	print "require 1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.3.1.2. 1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.1.(1|2|3|9)\n"; # Type=Other/Ram/VirtualMemory/FlashMemory
	print "require 1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.3.1.5. [1-9]\n"; # Size > 0
	exit 0;
}

if ($0 =~ /^(?:|.*\/)snmp_([^_]+)_df_ram$/)
{
	$host  = $1;
	if ($host =~ /^([^:]+):(\d+)$/)
	{
		$host = $1;
		$port = $2;
	}
}
elsif (!defined($host))
{
	print "# Debug: $0 -- $1\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;
	die "# Error: couldn't understand what I'm supposed to monitor.";
}

# Disk level
my $hrDeviceType           = "1.3.6.1.2.1.25.3.2.1.2."; # Should be iso.3.6.1.2.1.25.3.1.6 (DiskStorage)
my $hrDiskStorageRemoveble = "1.3.6.1.2.1.25.3.6.1.3."; # Should be false (2).
                                                        # Windows reports 0.
my $hrDiskStorageCapacity  = "1.3.6.1.2.1.25.3.6.1.4."; # Should be more than 0

# Partition level
my $hrPartitionFSIndex     = "1.3.6.1.2.1.25.3.7.1.5."; # Should be more than 0
my $hrFSMountPoint         = "1.3.6.1.2.1.25.3.8.1.2."; # Used to look up filesystem

# Filesystem level
my $hrStorageType          = "1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.3.1.2."; # Backup for hrFS*
my $hrStorageDesc          = "1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.3.1.3."; # Used as key from partitions
my $hrStorageSize          = "1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.3.1.5."; # Data point 1
my $hrStorageUsed          = "1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.3.1.6."; # Data point 2


my ($session, $error) = Net::SNMP->session(
		-hostname  => $host,
		-community => $community,
		-port      => $port
	);

if (!defined ($session))
{
	die "Croaking: $error";
}

# First we want to find the harddisks...
my $correct_capacity  = get_by_regex ($session, $hrDiskStorageCapacity, "[1-9]");
my $correct_type      = get_by_regex ($session, $hrDeviceType, "^1.3.6.1.2.1.25.3.1.6\$");
my $correct_removable = get_by_regex ($session, $hrDiskStorageRemoveble, "^(0|2)\$");

my @keep = ();

foreach my $id (keys %$correct_capacity)
{
	if (exists $correct_type->{$id} and
	    exists $correct_removable->{$id})
	{
	    push (@keep, $id);
	}
}

print "# Kept: ", join (',', @keep), "\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;

# Then we take a look at the partitions...

my %partitions;

foreach my $kept (@keep) # For each disk...
{
    my $parts = get_by_regex ($session, $hrPartitionFSIndex . "$kept.", "[1-9]");

    foreach my $partition (keys %$parts)
    {
	my $mp = get_single ($session, $hrFSMountPoint . $partition);
	$partitions{$mp}{partition} = $partition;
	print "# Added partition \"$mp\" as $partition...\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG
    }
}

my $stor_id;

my $foundpartitions = keys %partitions;

if ($foundpartitions == 0 or defined $partitions{""})
{ # Oh bugger. Some (or all) mountpoints were undeterminable. The backup
  # solution is to just graph everything that claims to be a Other/Ram/VirtualMemory/FlashMemory,
  # without checking if it's removable etc

    	print "# Unable to map mountpoints from filesystems to storages. Bugger.\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;
	$stor_id = get_by_regex ($session, $hrStorageType, "1.3.6.1.2.1.25.2.1.(1|2|3|9)");
	%partitions = ();

	foreach my $id (keys %$stor_id)
	{
		my $part = get_single ($session, $hrStorageDesc . $id);
		my $spart = $part;
		$spart =~ s/:\\ Label:.*/:/;
		$partitions{$spart}{storage} = $id;
		$partitions{$spart}{extinfo} = $part;
		$stor_id->{$id} = $spart;
	}
} else
{ # Get the ones we're sure about

	$stor_id   = get_by_regex ($session, $hrStorageDesc, '(^'.join('$|^',keys(%partitions)).'$)');
}

if (defined $ARGV[0] and $ARGV[0] eq "config")
{
	print "host_name $host\n" unless $host eq 'localhost';
	print "graph_title Memory usage in percent\n";
	print "graph_args --upper-limit 100 -l 0\n";
	print "graph_vlabel %\n";
	print "graph_category system\n";
	print "graph_info This graph shows memory usage in percent.\n";

	foreach my $part (sort(keys %partitions))
	{
		print (&get_name_by_mp ($part), ".label ");
		print (length($part)<=$MAXLABEL ? $part : "...".substr($part,-($MAXLABEL-3)));
		print ("\n");
		print (&get_name_by_mp ($part), ".warning 92\n");
		print (&get_name_by_mp ($part), ".critical 98\n");
		print (&get_name_by_mp ($part), ".info Usage for ". ($partitions{$part}{extinfo}||$part)."\n");
	}
	exit 0;
}

foreach my $storage (keys %$stor_id)
{
    $partitions{$stor_id->{$storage}}{storage} = $storage;
    $partitions{$stor_id->{$storage}}{size}    = get_single ($session, $hrStorageSize . $storage);
    $partitions{$stor_id->{$storage}}{used}    = get_single ($session, $hrStorageUsed . $storage);
}

foreach my $part (keys %partitions)
{
    print &get_name_by_mp ($part), ".value ", ($partitions{$part}{used}*100/$partitions{$part}{size}), "\n"
      if (defined $partitions{$part}{used} && $partitions{$part}{size});
}

sub get_single
{
	my $handle = shift;
	my $oid    = shift;

	print "# Getting single $oid..." if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;

	$response = $handle->get_request ($oid);

	if (!defined $response->{$oid})
	{
	    print "undef\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;
	    return undef;
	}
	else
	{
	    print "\"$response->{$oid}\"\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;
	    return $response->{$oid};
	}
}

sub get_by_regex
{
	my $handle = shift;
	my $oid    = shift;
	my $regex  = shift;
	my $result = {};
	my $num    = 0;
	my $ret    = $oid . "0";
	my $response;

	print "# Starting browse of $oid...\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;

	while (1)
	{
		if ($num == 0)
		{
			print "# Checking for $ret...\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;
			$response = $handle->get_request ($ret);
		}
		if ($num or !defined $response)
		{
			print "# Checking for sibling of $ret...\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;
			$response = $handle->get_next_request ($ret);
		}
		if (!$response)
		{
			return undef;
		}
		my @keys = keys %$response;
		$ret = $keys[0];
		print "# Analyzing $ret (compared to $oid)...\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;
		last unless ($ret =~ /^$oid/);
		$num++;
		next unless ($response->{$ret} =~ /$regex/);
		@keys = split (/\./, $ret);
		$result->{$keys[-1]} = $response->{$ret};;
		print "# Index $num: ", $keys[-1], " (", $response->{$ret}, ")\n" if $Munin::Plugin::SNMP::DEBUG;
	};
	return $result;
}

sub get_name_by_mp
{
    my $mp = shift;
    $mp =~ s/[^a-z0-9_]/_/gi;
    $mp =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
    return "p" . $mp;
}